Export

EN
FR
Emtricitabine
Not recommended as an essential medicine
Section:
6. Anti-infective medicines 6.4. Antiviral medicines 6.4.2. Antiretrovirals 6.4.2.1. Antiretrovirals > Nucleoside/Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors
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ATC codes: J05AF09
EMLc
Indication
Human immunodeficiency virus disease without mention of associated disease or condition, clinical stage unspecified ICD11 code: 1C62.Z
INN
Emtricitabine
Medicine type
Chemical agent
List type
Core (EML)
(EMLc)
Additional notes
Emtricitabine (FTC) is an acceptable alternative to lamivudine (3TC), based on knowledge of the pharmacology, the resistance patterns and clinical trials of antiretrovirals.
Formulations
Oral > Liquid: 10 mg per mL
Oral > Solid: 200 mg
EML status history
First added in 2007 (TRS 946)
Changed in 2007 (TRS 950)
Removed in 2015 (TRS 994)
Sex
All
Age
Also recommended for children
Age restriction
>3 months
Therapeutic alternatives
The recommendation is for this specific medicine
Patent information
Patents have expired in most jurisdictions
Wikipedia
Emtricitabine
DrugBank
Emtricitabine
Summary of evidence and Expert Committee recommendations
The Expert Committee recommended the removal of emtricitabine from the EML and EMLc on the basis that listing is not aligned with dosing guidelines in the 2013 WHO Consolidated guidelines on the use of antiretroviral drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection (1), and also because of the availability of fixed-dose combination formulations containing emtricitabine. References: 1. Consolidated guidelines on the use of antiretroviral drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection: recommendations for a public health approach. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/85321/1/9789241505727_eng.pdf.