The Expert Committee recalled the request made by the 2021 Committee for WHO to identify the alternative fluoride-containing formulations recommended for use in the prevention of dental caries in order that they be clearly defined in the Model Lists to provide clear guidance to countries. The Committee considered that the evidence presented in the applications for fluoride gel, mouthrinse and varnish supported the effectiveness and safety of these products in the prevention of dental caries, and therefore recommended their inclusion on the core list of the EML and EMLc, as specific fluoride-containing formulations.